Description. The Shade from this Thornless Chilean Mesquite, Prosopis chilensis, creates a 10-15 degree cooler temperature in our yard. This mesquite tree has a rapid growth rate so you will not have to wait too many years to enjoy the beauty this tree can bring to your yard. The root system of a mesquite has been known to extend 200 feet below ground and horizontally far beyond the plant canopy. Leaf of . We have two overgrown Chilean hybrid mesquite trees in the yard, here in metro Phoenix. Young Chilean mesquite trees do require pruning to shape. Would anyone here have a clue as to what is going on ? First, it leafed out in March, but it never seemed to fill in very well. The oversize canopies disguise inadequate root systems. We had a Chilean Mesquite put in this February (24" box) that has been having some problems. Mesquite trees are one of the toughest trees that grow in the desert and are usually problem free. The tree's naturally shallow roots stay close to the surface, and high-nitrogen turf fertilizers complicate things further. Spines may be up to 2 inches (5 . Since then the "wound" has continued to "bleed", and since that part of the mesquite overhangs a flagstone terrace, the terrace continues to accumulate sticky black pitch. It is a medium sized lacy, airy tree with interesting pods and creamy white fragrant pods. Mesquite roots can go a long way, but the roots will only grow where there is oxygen and water (usually not too deep, as with most trees). They are hard to kill, and their perseverance has to be admired. Below in the photo is a Hybrid Mesquite that is Thornless, called the Chilean Mesquite. It makes a great shade tree, providing a canopy of up to a forty foot spread. Many shrubs and trees that might have once been considered giant weeds are making a huge comeback as landscape plants, including the mesquite tree.This scrubby tree can be a beautiful addition to a xeriscape or other low-water garden in areas where rainfall is scarce. Problem with Chilean Mesquite. USDA Hardiness Zones: 6b to 9 for Honey mesquite; 9-11 for Chilean mesquite (Prosopis chilensis) and Argentine mesquite (Prosopis alba) Facts About Mesquite Tree Being a drought-tolerant tree, mesquite grows in arid and semi-arid regions where many trees are unable to grow. (Chilean mesquite) This mesquite is characterized by a lacy crown of blue-green . Particularly well adapted to Western native landscapes. Mesquite trees are one of the hardy darlings of the American Southwest. USDA Hardiness Zones: 6b to 9 for Honey mesquite; 9-11 for Chilean mesquite (Prosopis chilensis) and Argentine mesquite (Prosopis alba) Facts About Mesquite Tree Being a drought-tolerant tree, mesquite grows in arid and semi-arid regions where many trees are unable to grow. Because they thrive in dry conditions, mesquite trees (Prosopis glandulosa) are excellent choices for homeowners desiring low-maintenance landscaping options. Prune mature Chilean mesquite tree in the late fall to raise and thin the canopy or to remove occasional suckers and water sprouts. Any of you out there observing similar problems ? Chilean Mesquite trees love full sun exposure and once established, will have little to moderate watering needs. millerchang. Chilean mesquites in urban landscapes generally require supplemental water, but frequent, shallow irrigation causes problems. Falling seedpods in the summer may create a litter problem. Sku #6684. 12 years ago. The tree is mature, as large as I've seen mesquite get out here. The dogs use the shade from the Mesquites to stay cool. This tree produces frequent crossed branches and often grows sprouts around pruning wounds. Avoid this mesquite tree illness by taking care not to wound the tree. foliage on spiny stems (Fig. In its native range, wild plants readily reseed themselves, but human mesquite tree propagation requires a few tricks. On my property I have Argentine , Chilean , honey, Mexican, and native mesquite and I see some symptoms on at least one of all the varieties on my place but mesquites only . One "pruned" itself a year and a half ago in a storm, and I was able to finish part of the job over time. Second, it has been sapping quite a bit. I don’t know what kind of mesquite tree you got, but they range in mature size from 20-40ft tall and wide above ground, so it will likely grow out over your roof (which probably isn’t a problem). The Chilean mesquite tree (Prosopis chilensis) is a desert-loving tree grown in arid climates throughout U.S. Department if Agriculture plant hardiness zones 8 through 11. Thornless Chilean Mesquite Prosopis chilensis. The perfect tree for Santa Fe-style or drought-resistant gardens with a decidedly tropical flare. The … 2 Aridus 19:2 2007 . The signs of mesquite sickness from root rot include a slow decline and eventually death. Q. continually “bleeding” mesquite after branch cut Several years ago a large branch of an old mesquite in our AZ yard snapped in heavy wind and had to be cut off totally. 2). ... Keep away from pools because litter is a problem. This deciduous, full sun, heat tolerant tree requires little water, making it an ideal tree for the Arizona desert. The second one is more problematic, and that's where I could use some help. Other mesquite tree diseases include Ganoderma root rot, caused by another soil-borne fungus, and spongy yellow heart rot. Figure 1. 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