The second largest settlement is Wurakuwu, with a population of 50, located 60 km (37 mi) northwest of Wurrumiyanga. In 1911 a church minister, Father Gsell, persuaded the South Australian government to give him 10,000 acres of land on Bathurst Island to build a mission for the Tiwi people. Wurrumiyanga (Nguiu) is located 80kms north of Darwin on the Tiwi Islands, Bathurst Island and Melville Island. The city has seen rapid spurts of population growth throughout the years, first with the gold rush and then later with migrants moving from war-torn cities and returning WWII soldiers coming back to claim land that was gifted by the government. �TŢ���8&�$���O{���XL00��A�Y�Q�����b�����Irέ$Għ���c��^��i��W`���Ǟ�9� ����' ���T��&�_�˓����a�(᛼q�ܧ��x��#��\�8�ꮼ���0 �A��z����\u! Nguiu is the largest of several Aboriginal communities on Bathurst Island. The Tiwi Football Grand Final, usually held in March, is a must see if you are in the area at the time. The island was first inhabited by Independence I culture native peoples around 2000 BC. To accommodate this growth, the city continues to build and develop, with new retail shops, sports centers, residential areas, and commercial buildings being constructed. Bathurst is in the federal electorate of Calare. The city has had periods of rapid growth in population, and estimates in 2016 put the city’s population has reached 41,300 individuals. The area of the island is estimated at 16,042 km2 (6,194 sq mi), 115 to 117 mi (185 to 188 km) long and from 63 mi (101 km) to 72 mi (116 km) to 92.9 mi (149.5 km) wide, making it the 54th largest island in the world and Canada's 13th largest island. No visit to Bathurst Island would be complete without a tour of its arts and craft galleries. Today Tiwi customs have intermixed with the catholic doctrines, producing an amalgam of Aboriginal and catholic signs, symbols and text. �06�:��2G�ϫx���m4�c=��e8��\W�����I-�>�֎Z���cJ���G?��'��OQ�Ӟr@�j�Y��W8lc�S��%�B�t�h�sn�����h�����(�U���x�e�}"�O� �-�[��{�P��"�":�X&��=&N\J}iE\�Ч�݅�#��1졦����GуQ���5�1����H]�I�i��V��.�s��"�)lW�v��S���o��M}F�T���>��`�xʏM�ms9;�bߚ"�%,6��T3�4���P�-(����@[��{(�ө^g�XQ[ &�J�������h�^4��������XJ��v��g��J����./�@ஒ{�4���\���22�xq���'f�q"���7y�P )A�:�C���@ֿ)t��#�)���@��K�U.pN`����SE�`�"��e/a��S�}= U/�z�VҝwE�Z�ѵ����}ݕ��P���R��}]�Ε�ɒ���+��_�$��{l�tMU�/. We believe using the recent years’ figures (see the table in next section) will make the estimation more accurate. A road was constructed from the Emu Plains across the Blue Mountains by William Cox, who was given 2,000 acres of land including what is now known as Bathurst. The Tiwi Islands are also famous for their love of sports, in particular Australian Rules Football. The Canadian National Museum of Natural Sciences, led by renowned Arctic biologist Stewart D. Macdonald, Curator of Vertebrate Ethology, established a permanent High Arctic Research Station there in 1973. It is a member of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago. The calculation is based on the average growth rate of 1.17% over last eight years since 2011. Not to be missed is the beautifully preserved wooden church built in the 1930s. This in turn forms part of the Arctic Cordillera mountain system. Wurrumiyanga (Nguiu) is located 80kms north of Darwin on the Tiwi Islands, Bathurst Island and Melville Island. There are several art galleries on both Melville and Bathurst Island and you are more than welcome to purchase directly from the artists. 0000009073 00000 n But Inuit people in the region likely knew of its abundant wildlife, and possibly traveled there on hunting trips. The population density is calculated to be approximately 11 people per square kilometer. Their art extends from the traditional forms of paintings on bark and canvas to wood carvings, distinctive silk screened cloth, woven accessories and pottery. Visitors from all over the country flock to Bathurst Island for this sporting event. Education is Bathurst’s largest industry with 60 education facilities. You could also do it yourself at any point in time. Bathurst Island was first sighted by Europeans in 1644, when Abel Tasman passed on his way from Batavia. Size of Bathurst The Tiwi Islands remain a unique and rare opportunity to view and share this culture. 0000006701 00000 n The NT growth town of Wurrumiyanga is on Bathurst Island, which has a population of approximately 1800 people. wD�=���L}/����̻j��V�-��r� ��r' I use WIKI 2 every day and almost forgot how the original Wikipedia looks like. William Edward Parry was the first European to discover the island in 1819, charting its southern coast. It will enhance any encyclopedic page you visit with the magic of the WIKI 2 technology. Numbers counted and population sizes estimated for Peary caribou on six south-central Queen Elizabeth Islands, NWT, 10-25 July 1985 and 11-21 July 1988 Number of caribou counted’ Estimated number of cariboub Off transect On transect Tot. trailer <]>> startxref 0 %%EOF 61 0 obj<>stream The size Bathurst is 3,820 km², so Bathurst’s population density is 11 people per km², which is one of the most populated regional cities in New South Wales. 0000019427 00000 n 0000001218 00000 n %PDF-1.6 %���� 0000021963 00000 n Brooman Point Village[2] on the eastern coast of Bathurst Island was the site of Thule native tribes around A.D. 1000, conceivably during a warmer climate episode. The main settlements are on Melville and Bathurst Islands, located around 80 km off the coast from Darwin where the Timor and Arafura seas meet. The city has had periods of rapid growth in population, and estimates in 2016 put the city’s population has reached 41,300 individuals.. 0000004325 00000 n As previously mentioned, Bathurst has seen strong periods of growth throughout its history. The whole operation took 4-5 hours. H��WMs�6��:����%��J6����99903�Gk�8�>-@Hx��`��Z��n%�k.����z��刢�#"�n�n4��� �+��)��@w��$o��R���:��T%�B��}��L(!��C`��6�rB|L��{�S$� -���J����Aq�+ ��a��E�����B�1�}ޘ]�����`�I����n1�!h��M��!%co���U���������QĐH�k��>�\�v��7mט�j�mư�eP-�L�̟�~��\PH��Ο׭f�u���P�2��O�Sa���yW7B����z��qGβ��D�-(N%��� �S� 0000003145 00000 n Melville is Australia's second largest island, after Tasmania, covering an area of around 6000 square kilometres but with a population of about 1000. 2003. The majority of the population uses the English language at home and work. Bathurst Island, Northern Territory: See 4 reviews, articles, and 3 photos of Bathurst Island, ranked No.262 on Tripadvisor among 367 attractions in Northern Territory. There are several fishing lodges on the Islands to cater for the fishing enthusiast or for those wanting a cultural experience, you can do this on a day tour. BATHURST ISLAND PEARY CARIBOU AND MUSKOXEN / 59 TABLE 1. H��W�R�8���m�����%Ϭ�IjȄ�0� g�mF�!�}�lɒ݆U�it��{��QJh"�����٭��w�Y�>�N��5w+�J�:��ۢ-�Y��M�ӭ)7Ȕ���ߢ#�`�� ��'�Pn�*MHo%M�B�_��$C�n����}���+����HRD%Nd���p��i���$,:���`��.D3�"K!�`4ˢ�W닓˳�FH >O���C�����x����? f S.E. Go ahead, try one ofthe buttons above. After securing its mouth and eyes with tape, it was taken across the strait to Bathurst Island. Looking back last eight years of Bathurst’s population growth, the growth rate is very consistent and strong ranging from 0.96% to 1.39%, adding around 385 to 572 people each year to the overall population. While there is basic infrastructure and food stores in the community, traditional customs such as… Congratulations on this excellent venture… what a great idea! It is a member of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago. Nguiu is the largest of several Aboriginal communities on Bathurst Island. Bathurst and Melville Islands located approximately 80 kilometres north of Darwin in the Arafura Sea, make up the Tiwi Islands. This younger demographic has led to the popularity of modern sports among residents, such as BMX, wakeboarding, and parkour. Europeans first spotted the area in 1813. The Tiwi Islands area is a local government area (LGA) in Northern Territory. 0000010375 00000 n Australia’s first gold rush began, and the world’s largest mass of gold was discovered. The third settlement on the island is a small family outstation called 4 Mile Camp, about 6 km (3.7 mi) west of Wurrumiyanga. ��eCm��� �=_\BeNHEr�����$�W 0000017833 00000 n S^�B}$�v�l]A�l�����k�O1wʺ��� x��:� Taylor, William Ewart, and Robert McGhee. No modern Inuit resided there at the time of European discovery in the 1800s. Travellers do need a permit to visit the Tiwi Islands and cannot arrive… This article is about the island in Nunavut. Bathurst is a regional city of New South Wale. The Earth's North Magnetic Pole tracked northwards across Bathurst and Seymour Islands during the 1960s and 1970s. While there is basic infrastructure and food stores in the community, traditional customs such as hunting from the land and the sea for traditional foods is still an important part of Tiwi life. 0000016373 00000 n Bathurst Island is one of the Queen Elizabeth Islands in Nunavut, Canada. For the island off the coast of Australia, see, Satellite photo montage of Bathurst Island and its neighbours, ✪ The Arctic of Nunavut's Bathurst Inlet, ✪ Arctic Watch - An Adventure in Nunavut. Traditional Owners: Mantiyupwi Clan. Robert Aldrich charted much of its west coast in 1851, while George Henry Richards and Sherard Osborn charted its north coast in 1853.[4][5]. There are also overnight experiences including going out with a hunting party to gather traditional bush foods such as mud mussels, mud crabs and mangrove worms. �p�U~~��;�ad�0���$� ��~Ӵ�HQݡ�#�_�>-���4����ϛmQݠ��w�t��M8�}�T��/�O�0����]9�|��e�j�&� It is uninhabited. Bathurst Island is one of the Queen Elizabeth Islands in Nunavut, Canada. The island is low-lying with few parts higher than 330 m (1,083 ft) in elevation. Collectively the Aboriginal population call themselves the Tiwi people. The main industries people from Bathurst work in are 13.6% Education and training, 12.9% Retail trade, 12.6% Health care and social assistance, 10.8% Accommodation and food services, 8.8% Manufacturing, 7.5% Public administration and safety, 6.2% Construction, 4.7% Professional, scientific and technical services, 3.2% Other services. Nicknamed the Island of Smiles, the Tiwi people are coastal Aborigines with a culture different to those on the mainland. Bathurst is often referred to as the Gold Country as it was the site of the first gold discovery and where the first gold rush occurred in Australia. This area is home to 4 locations and/or suburbs which you can explore in more detail by selecting from the list  below. The Tiwi people are world famous for their art, many paintings can be found hanging in major art galleries around the world. It is uninhabited. The city then went through a period of development in the 1900s, with significant infrastructure including water, gas, and electricity making its way through. 0000023516 00000 n Population (ABS 2016 Census): 1,563. Languages: Modern Tiwi and English. Comprising Bathurst and Melville Islands, with a population of around 2500, the Tiwi Islands are only 80km north of Darwin and very accessible via the 2.5 hour SeaLink ferry service. This city has an area of 3,820 square kilometers available. We use end of June each year due to Australia Bureau Statistics ABS always follow Australia financial year when publish the data. Over 87% of the population are residents of Australia. Comprising Bathurst and Melville Islands, with a population of around 2500, the Tiwi Islands are only 80km north of Darwin and very accessible via the 2.5 hour SeaLink ferry service. =�Ro4�n�[9f�'���(��c��[����\6��7C9v)� �I2���J>S�Җ?���F?�z�+��T���x`4K >��o�c�8+�?��1�ԝ����� 4�&\h It is the seventh fastest growing city in New South Wales. The Tiwi Islands are known as 'the islands of smiles'.

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